GDXH-80蓄電(dian)池活(huo)化儀(yi)（以下簡稱活(huo)化儀(yi)），是(shi)一款多功能型蓄電(dian)池維護(hu)維修檢測的設備(bei)(bei)，是(shi)對(dui)蓄電(dian)池進行日常維護(hu)*的好幫手。設備(bei)(bei)體積(ji)小，方便移動操(cao)作。在電(dian)力(li)、金融、通信、汽車、地鐵、大型工(gong)廠等行業有著(zhu)廣(guang)泛的應用。

每年(nian)電池早期衰退(tui)導致的(de)(de)(de)性能下降和劣(lie)化，使得(de)大批量的(de)(de)(de)電池報廢，帶來(lai)很大的(de)(de)(de)經濟損失，同時(shi)也帶來(lai)了嚴重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)環境(jing)污染。因此電池的(de)(de)(de)修復與活化和電池的(de)(de)(de)再利用(yong)一直是一個熱點話題，尤其近年(nian)受(shou)到了國家相關(guan)部門的(de)(de)(de)高度重(zhong)視。

*，在(zai)各行(xing)各業里(li)，對于電(dian)(dian)源安全(quan)要求較高的系(xi)統，都配有(you)(you)后(hou)(hou)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)源、UPS等，而蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)就是其中(zhong)核心部(bu)分。這些蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)有(you)(you)很大一(yi)部(bu)分是成組(zu)使(shi)用，任何單(dan)節(jie)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的老化落后(hou)(hou)，都會嚴(yan)重影(ying)響(xiang)到整組(zu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的性(xing)能，并很快會使(shi)得整組(zu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)其他單(dan)體變(bian)壞(huai)，進而引起整組(zu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)提前退出運行(xing)。就是作為單(dan)體使(shi)用的汽車電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，大部(bu)分僅僅因為不能正常(chang)啟動汽車就全(quan)部(bu)被報廢(fei)。實際上，對于落后(hou)(hou)或者變(bian)壞(huai)的蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)進行(xing)活化處理后(hou)(hou)，大部(bu)分都可(ke)以有(you)(you)效地重新激活電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，延長使(shi)用壽命(ming)，在(zai)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)日常(chang)維護(hu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)著很好的現實意義。

蓄電池活化儀不(bu)僅有對(dui)蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)進行的(de)可編程充電(dian)/放電(dian)循(xun)環(huan)激活作用，還有以下幾種(zhong)獨立的(de)使用方式(shi)：電(dian)池(chi)(chi)充電(dian)，電(dian)池(chi)(chi)放電(dian)。所(suo)有充放電(dian)都是可編程的(de)。充電(dian)自(zi)動按(an)照三段式(shi)過程充電(dian)。這些(xie)功(gong)能(neng)*了日常對(dui)于蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)維護的(de)主要需求。

本(ben)設備(bei)可以在線(xian)或者離線(xian)使用(yong)，同時兼容2V，6V，12V電池。

功能

2.1電池充電
可編(bian)(bian)程對單(dan)體電池(chi)進行(xing)充(chong)電，編(bian)(bian)程內容包括(kuo)：電池(chi)編(bian)(bian)號(hao)，電池(chi)類型選擇(ze)，充(chong)電電流，充(chong)電時(shi)間，電池(chi)電壓上限設置；

充電(dian)方式：自動對蓄電(dian)池(chi)按照編程值進行(xing)三段式充電(dian)：恒流—恒壓—浮充；

當滿足充電時(shi)間或(huo)是充電完成(cheng)都會停止(zhi)充電，顯(xian)示充電完畢(bi)。

恒流充電時，電流以I10進行充電，當電壓超過限壓時轉(zhuan)化為(wei)恒壓充電，當電流小于(yu)0.1I10時轉(zhuan)化為(wei)浮充，曲線圖如下圖所示：

實(shi)時顯示充電(dian)動態過(guo)程信息；

溫度監測(ce)，超出設定值(zhi)自動啟動風扇進行散熱(re)；

2.2電池放電
蓄電池活化儀可編程充電、放電循環可(ke)編(bian)程對單體電(dian)(dian)池(chi)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)，編(bian)程內容包括：電(dian)(dian)池(chi)編(bian)號，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)類型選(xuan)擇，放(fang)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流，放(fang)電(dian)(dian)時間，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)壓下限設置；

放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)電方式(shi)：恒流放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)電，低(di)于限壓或是放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)電時間(jian)到時停止(zhi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)電，顯示放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)電完畢；

實時顯(xian)示放電動態過程信息；

溫度檢測(ce)，超出設定值自動(dong)啟動(dong)風扇(shan)進行散(san)熱；

2.3電池活化
可編程(cheng)對單體電(dian)(dian)池進(jin)行(xing)活化，編程(cheng)內容包括(kuo)：電(dian)(dian)池編號，電(dian)(dian)池類型(xing)選擇，充電(dian)(dian)限壓（上限），放(fang)電(dian)(dian)限壓（下限），充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)循(xun)環(huan)次數，每個(ge)循(xun)環(huan)的(de)充電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)，充電(dian)(dian)時間，放(fang)電(dian)(dian)時間，放(fang)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)，脈(mo)沖修復選擇；

活化(hua)方式：逐個循環按照(zhao)編程值執行，放(fang)電(dian)(dian)完畢以低于限壓或是放(fang)電(dian)(dian)設(she)定時(shi)間到為準(zhun)，充電(dian)(dian)完畢以充電(dian)(dian)設(she)定時(shi)間到或是充電(dian)(dian)完畢為準(zhun)，；

實(shi)時顯示活(huo)化動態過程信息；

溫(wen)度監(jian)測(ce)，超出設定值自動啟(qi)動風扇進行散熱；

特點
1）蓄電池日常維護(hu)功能齊全；   

   2）體(ti)積小方便轉移；

   3）溫度監測，超出設定值自動啟動風扇進行散熱(re)；

4）三段式充(chong)電，以確保不會過充(chong)；

5）可選擇(ze)式的脈沖修(xiu)復充電(dian)方式，對(dui)因硫化而導致的落后電(dian)池修(xiu)復作用明顯(xian)；

6）限壓/限流保(bao)護，保(bao)證不(bu)會(hui)過(guo)放或是過(guo)充；

7）智能(neng)極性(xing)反接保護；

8）模(mo)塊化設計，方便維(wei)護；

9）用戶界面好，大屏幕LCD，簡體中文菜單(dan)式操(cao)作，人機界面豐(feng)富(fu)；

蓄電池活化儀可編程充電、放電循環工作原理

活(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)儀的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)原理：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)中(zhong)廣(guang)泛(fan)使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)鉛酸蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)和(he)免維護電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)所(suo)謂失效(xiao)和(he)容(rong)量(liang)衰減，都直接表現(xian)(xian)為(wei)內阻增大(da)、端(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)升高、使用(yong)性(xing)能明顯(xian)下(xia)降等。影響蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)內在(zai)(zai)(zai)質量(liang)主要表現(xian)(xian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)硫(liu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，造成硫(liu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)兩個(ge)重(zhong)要因素：一是極化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，二是記(ji)憶(yi)效(xiao)應，其(qi)中(zhong)極化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)是在(zai)(zai)(zai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)荷堆積于(yu)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極上而產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)反(fan)向，實際上表現(xian)(xian)為(wei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)內阻的(de)(de)(de)增大(da)。消(xiao)除(chu)極化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)有效(xiao)方法，是采用(yong)負極性(xing)脈(mo)沖(chong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)兩端(duan)瞬間放(fang)(fang)掉電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極上堆積的(de)(de)(de)反(fan)極性(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)荷。記(ji)憶(yi)效(xiao)應則可(ke)通過(guo)(guo)多(duo)次充(chong)(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)來消(xiao)除(chu)。落后蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)活(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)是采用(yong)模(mo)糊數(shu)學控制理論，*模(mo)擬蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)自(zi)身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)特(te)性(xing)導(dao)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)多(duo)級充(chong)(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)算法。模(mo)擬的(de)(de)(de)結果*再(zai)現(xian)(xian)每(mei)塊蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)身(shen)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)特(te)征，達到激活(huo)(huo)落后電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)提升其(qi)容(rong)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)，硫(liu)酸鹽結晶被離子化(hua)(hua)(hua)，并作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)一種(zhong)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)材料不斷地溶解(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液中(zhong)，降低(di)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)內阻，穩定(ding)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)。經過(guo)(guo)活(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)激活(huo)(huo)后可(ke)恢復和(he)提升電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)實際容(rong)量(liang)。

技術指標

蓄電池活化儀技術(shu)指(zhi)標(biao)如表1：

電氣特征

智能蓄電池活化儀

分辨率

穩流/壓精度

充電電流

1-100A（2V模式）、

1-30A（6V模式(shi)）、

1-30A（12V模式(shi)）

0.01A

優于1.0%

放電電流

1-100A（2V模式）、

1-30A（6V模式）、

1-30A（12V模式(shi)）

0.01A

優于1.0%

充、放電總電壓

1.5V-2.6V（2V模式）、

4.5V-9.0V（6V模式(shi)）、

9.0-16V ( 12V 模式(shi)）

0.001V（2V模式(shi)）

0.01V（6V、12V模式）

≤0.5%

溫度測量范圍

-10℃~55℃

0.001℃

0.1℃

脈沖周期

15秒

供電電源

AC220±10%

體積

30*42.5*20cm

重量

15kg

使用環境

0℃~50℃  5%~90%RH  室內

顯示方式

480*800 LCD

通信接口

可根據客戶要求定(ding)做（RS232通信(xin)和USB通信(xin)）

攜帶方式

便攜手提

散熱方式

強風制冷